Melasma appears as brown or gray patches on the face, particularly on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip. This hyperpigmentation disorder occurs when melanocytes, the cells responsible for skin color, produce excess melanin. Melasma affects individuals of all skin types but more commonly affects dark-skinned individuals. Factors contributing to melasma include sun exposure, hormonal changes, genetics, and certain medications. Treatment options for melasma include topical medications like hydroquinone, kojic acid, and retinoids, as well as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and laser therapy. These treatments aim to reduce pigmentation and improve skin appearance.
The treatment for melasma in Watchung, NJ is suitable for adults experiencing skin discoloration and hyperpigmentation. It depends on the individual and the chosen treatment method, but many patients notice improvement within a few weeks to months. Consistent treatment and sun protection are essential for maintaining results, as melasma can recur if not properly managed. To address your concerns about melasma and explore treatment options, book an appointment at Aesthetify in Watchung, NJ today.
Melasma is primarily caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes (such as pregnancy and birth control use), and genetic factors. These triggers stimulate melanocytes to produce excess melanin, leading to the characteristic dark patches on the skin.
While melasma cannot be permanently removed, proper treatment and ongoing care can effectively manage it. Consistent sun protection and maintenance treatments are essential for long-term control of melasma symptoms.
The timeline for seeing results from melasma treatment varies from individual to individual. Some patients may notice improvements in a few weeks, while others may need several months’ worth of treatment to achieve desired results.
Most melasma treatments are non-invasive and cause minimal discomfort. Topical treatments and chemical peels may cause mild tingling or irritation, while laser therapies may result in temporary redness or swelling. There will be a discussion about potential side effects and ways to manage any discomfort.
While some over-the-counter products may help with mild melasma, professional treatments are often more effective for significant pigmentation. Dermatologists provide customized treatment plans and recommend appropriate at-home care to complement in-office procedures.
To prevent melasma recurrence, it’s crucial to use broad-spectrum sunscreen daily, avoid direct sun exposure, and wear protective clothing. Consistent skincare routines and following your dermatologist’s recommendations for maintenance treatments can also help keep melasma under control.
